Iinjini zeHydrauliczizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zamanzi.Ezi motors zinoxanduva lokuguqula uxinzelelo lwehydraulic lube ngamandla oomatshini kunye namandla, asetyenziselwa ukuqhuba oomatshini kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.Njengalo naliphi na icandelo lomatshini, ii-motor hydraulic zixhomekeke ekunxityweni, ezinokuthi zikhokelele ekungaphumeleli okanye ekulahlekelweni kokusebenza kakuhle ekuhambeni kwexesha.Ukuthintela ukulungiswa okuxabisa imali eninzi kunye nokuphelelwa lixesha kwenkqubo, iinxalenye zeenjini zehydraulic ezigugileyo kufuneka zihlolwe kwaye zitshintshwe rhoqo.Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngesikhokelo esibanzi malunga nendlela yokuhlola kunye nokutshintsha izixhobo ze-hydraulic motor.
Iintlobo zeeMotor Hydraulic
Zimbini iindidi eziphambili zeemotor zehydraulic: iimotor zegiya kunye neepiston motors.Iimoto zegiya zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zilula kuneenjini zepiston, zizenza zidume kwizicelo zamandla aphantsi.Baxhomekeke ekuhambeni kweegiya ukuguqula uxinzelelo lwehydraulic lube ngamandla oomatshini.Iinjini zePiston, kwelinye icala, zibiza kakhulu kwaye zintsonkothile, kodwa zibonelela ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.Ziquka ibhloko yesilinda ejikelezayo kunye neepiston eziphindaphindayo kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi ukuvelisa amandla omatshini kunye namandla.Ukwazi uhlobo lwenjini yolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi kwisixokelelwano sakho kubalulekile xa uhlola kwaye utshintsha iindawo ezigugileyo.
Qwalasela amacandelo eenjini zehydraulic
Phambi kokuba kutshintshelwe nawaphi na amacandelo eemoto zehydraulic, kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokucokisekileyo ukuze kuchongwe intsusa yengxaki.La malungu alandelayo kufuneka ajongwe:
1. Ioyile yeHydraulic: Okokuqala jonga ioyile yehydraulic kwinkqubo.Jonga naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo ezifana nobumdaka, amanzi okanye amasuntswana esinyithi.I-hydraulic fluid engcolileyo inokonakalisa amacandelo e-hydraulic motor, ibangele ukuguga kunye nokusilela.
2. Imibhobho kunye nezinto ezifakelwayo: Hlola imibhobho kunye nezixhobo kwi-hydraulic system ukubona iimpawu zomonakalo okanye ukuguga.Ukuvuza kwenkqubo kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweenjini zehydraulic kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo.
3. Impompo: Ipompo licandelo eliphambili elibonelela nge-hydraulic drive kwi-motor.Qwalasela naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye zokonakala ezifana nokuvuza, ingxolo, okanye ukuncipha kwemveliso.
4. Izihluzi: Izihluzi ze-hydraulic system zinceda ukususa ukungcola kwi-hydraulic fluid.Jonga isihluzo ngeempawu zokuvala okanye zokuvala.
5. Idama eligcina amanzi: Isixhobo se-oyile esiqhutywa ngamanzi kufuneka sihlolwe kujongwe naziphi na iimpawu zongcoliseko okanye umonakalo.Qinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wolwelo ufanelekile kwisistim.
6. I-Motor: I-motor hydraulic motor kufuneka ihlolwe naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye umonakalo onjengokuvuza, ingxolo, okanye ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla.
Tshintsha iiNdawo zeeMoto zeHydraulic
Emva kokuchonga naziphi na izinto ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo ze-hydraulic motor, kufuneka zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi kwisistim.Nantsi isikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo sendlela yokutshintsha iinxalenye zeemoto zehydraulic:
Inyathelo 1: Khupha isixokelelwano samanzi
Phambi kokuba utshintshe naziphi na iinxalenye zeenjini zehydraulic, kuya kufuneka ukhuphe ulwelo olwenziwa ngolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi kwi-hydraulic system.Qala ngokuvala i-hydraulic system kwaye uvumele ixesha elithile lokuba ulwelo luzinze.Emva koko, fumana iplagi yokudonsa okanye ivalve kwaye ukhuphe ulwelo kwisistim.Qinisekisa ukuba ulahla ulwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi ngokufanelekileyo njengoko lunokuba nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Susa i-hydraulic motor
Sebenzisa isitshixo ukukhulula kunye nokususa nawaphi na amathumbu okanye izifakelo eziqhagamshelwe kwinjini yolwelo oluqhutywa ngamanzi.Emva koko, khulula kwaye ususe naziphi na iibholithi okanye iziqhoboshi ezibambe i-motor endaweni.Susa ngononophelo i-hydraulic motor kwisixokelelwano.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Nciphisa injini yolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi
Emva kokususa i-motor hydraulic kwisistim, qhaqha ngononophelo.Susa naziphi na izibophelelo okanye iibholithi ezibambe indlu yemoto kunye.Susa ngononophelo naziphi na izinto zangaphakathi ezifana neegiya okanye ipistons.Kuphephe ukonakalisa naziphi na iindawo ngexesha lokuqhawula.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Hlola iindawo ukuba azigugile okanye zonakele na
Ngeenjini zokwenziwa kolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, ngoku ungajonga iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokunxiba okanye ukonakala.Khangela nayiphi na i-pitting, i-nicks okanye iimpawu zokuguga kwiigiya okanye iipiston.Qwalasela iibheringi zeempawu zomhlwa okanye zomonakalo.Qwalasela indlu yemoto ukuba kukho iintanda okanye umonakalo.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Susa iindawo ezigugileyo okanye ezonakeleyo
Ukuba kukho naziphi na iindawo ezifunyenwe ukuba zigugile okanye zonakaliswe ngexesha lokuhlolwa, kuya kufuneka zitshintshwe.Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa iindawo ezitshintshileyo ezichanekileyo ze-hydraulic motor yakho.Faka endaweni yazo naziphi na iibheringi ezigugileyo, iigiya, ipiston okanye izitywina.Ukuba i-motor casing iqhekeziwe okanye yonakele, inokufuna ukutshintshwa okupheleleyo.
Inyathelo lesi-6: Phinda udibanise iMoto yeHydraulic
Emva kokutshintsha naziphi na iindawo ezigugileyo okanye ezonakeleyo, ngoku unokuphinda udibanise i-hydraulic motor.Ukubuyisela umva inkqubo yokuqhaqha, uqinisekise ukuba uqinisa zonke izibophelelo kwiinkcukacha zomenzi.Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iitywina okanye iigaskets zikwimeko entle kwaye zifakwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Inyathelo lesi-7: Faka i-Hydraulic Motor
Ngemotor yehydraulic edityanisiweyo kwakhona, ngoku ungayifaka kwakhona kwisistim yoxinzelelo.Qhagamshela nawaphi na amabhobho okanye izifakelo kwimoto, uqinisekise ukuba ziqiniswe ngokufanelekileyo.Qinisa naziphi na iibholithi okanye iziqhoboshi ezibambe i-motor endaweni ngokwemigaqo yomenzi.
Inyathelo lesi-8: Gcwalisa kwakhona i-Hydraulic System
Inyathelo lokugqibelaukubuyisela amacandelo eenjini zehydraulic kukuphinda ugcwalise inkqubo yolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi ngolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi.Landela iingcebiso zomenzi malunga nohlobo kunye nobungakanani bolwelo olusebenza ngolwelo olusetyenziswayo.Qinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wolwelo kwindawo yokugcina amanzi wanele.
Ukuhlolwa kunye nokutshintshwa kwezinto ezigugileyo zeemoto zehydraulic zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kweenkqubo zoxinzelelo.Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunokunceda ukufumanisa naziphi na iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba umonakalo omkhulu wenzeke kwisistim.Ukulandela izikhokelo zesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo ezichazwe kweli nqaku kunokunceda ukwenza inkqubo yokuhlola kunye nokutshintshwa ilawuleke ngakumbi kwaye iqinisekise ukubuyiswa ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo kwimeko yokusebenza efanelekileyo.Khumbula ukuba xa ulungisa nakuphi na ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa kwezixhobo zemoto yoxinzelelo loxinzelelo olukhulu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indawo yokutshintsha echanekileyo kwaye ulandele iinkcukacha zomenzi.
Iinjini zithengiswa ngePOOCCAziquka:A2FM,I-A6VM,AZMF,CA,CB,PLM,Danfoss OMM, OMP, OMS, OMT, OMH,OMR,Parker TG,TF,TJ
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2023
