Phakathi kweengxaki ezininzi zeIimpompo zegiyaKwakhona kukho imibono eyahlukeneyo malunga nokuba iimpompo zegipu zinokuhamba umva.
1. Umgaqo wokuSebenza wePump yeGear
Impompo yegiya yi-subcercectic ye-hydraulic pump. Umgaqo wayo wokuSebenza kukwenza ulwelo oluvela kwi-inlet kwi-gears ezimbini, emva koko uyicinezela kwaye uyikhuphele ngaphandle. Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili zeempompo zegiya zisakhiwo esilula, ukusebenza okuqinisekileyo, kunye nokuhamba okuzinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeempawu zoyilo zempompo yegiya, ezinye iingxaki zinokwenzeka xa isebenza ngokubuyela umva.
I-2. Umgaqo wokuSebenzisa kwakhona kwiPompo yeGear
Ngokutsho komgaqo wokusebenzela wempompo yegiya, xa impompo yegiya ibaleka, ulwelo lufumaneka kwaye luxinzelelweyo; Kwaye xa impompo yegiya iqhuba ngokungenantlonelo, ulwelo lunyanzelekile kwaye lukhutshelwe ngaphandle. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa kubaleka ukubuyela umva, impompo yegiya kufuneka yoyise ukuxhathisa okukhulu, okunokubangela ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:
Ukuvuza: Kuba impompo yegiya kufuneka yoyise ukumelana okukhulu xa kubaleka i-reserd, inokubangela ukuba inxibe itywina, ngaloo ndlela kukhulisa umngcipheko wokuvuza.
Ingxolo: Ngexesha lokusebenza ngokutsha, uxinzelelo olungapheliyo ngaphakathi kwempompo yegiya inokunyuka, kukhokelela kwingxolo.
Ubomi obufutshane: Kuba impompo yegiya kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nefreyini xa ibaleka, ubomi bempompo yegiya bunokunqanyulwa.
Ukuncitshiswa kwemali esebenzayo: Xa kubaleka ukubuyela umva, impompo yegiya kufuneka yoyise ukuxhathisa okukhulu, okunokubangela ukusebenza kakuhle kokuncitshiswa.
3. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwePomp Pump Putter
Nangona kukho ezinye iingxaki xa iimpompo zegiya zibaleka zibuyise umva, kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, kusekho izihlandlo ezithile, zisekho izihlandlo apho kufuneka basebenzise umsebenzi oguqukayo wePumps. Oku kulandelayo zezi meko ziqhelekileyo zesicelo:
I-Hydraulic motor drive: kwezinye iinkqubo ze-hydraulic, imoto ye-hydraulic iyafuneka ukuqhuba umthwalo. Kule meko, ukusebenza kwakhona kwemoto ye-hydraulic inokufezekiswa ngokutshintshana i-inlet kunye ne-pump yempompo yegiya. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkqubo igqithileyo inokubangela ezinye zeengxaki ezichazwe apha ngasentla.
Iibhuleki ze-Hydraulic Brakes: kwezinye iibhuleki ze-hydraulic, impompo yegiya iyafuneka ukufezekisa ukukhutshwa kwe-brake kunye nokutsiba. Kule meko, ukukhululwa ngasemva kunye nokugqobhoza kwebhuleki kunokufezekiswa ngokutshintshana i-inlet kunye nekhukhi kwimpompo yegiya. Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuqhuba le nto ngokutsha kwakhona kunokubangela ezinye zeengxaki ezichazwe apha ngasentla.
Iqonga lokuphakamisa i-Hydraulic: kwezinye iiplanga zokuphakamisa i-hydraulic, impompo yegiya iyacelwa ukuba inyuse kwaye inciphise iqonga. Kule meko, ukunyuka okubuyisiweyo kwaye ukuwa kweqonga kunokufezekiswa ngokutshintshana i-inlet kunye ne-pump yempompo yegiya. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkqubo igqithileyo inokubangela ezinye zeengxaki ezichazwe apha ngasentla.
4. Yandisa njani i-Reld Preet intshukumo yempompo yegiya
I-POCCWAYION ukusombulula iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke xa impompo yegiya iqhuba iphinde ibuye umva, la manyathelo alandelayo anokuthathwa ukwenza umsebenzi wayo:
Khetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo: ngokukhetha izixhobo ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki okuphezulu, ukusebenza kokutywina kunye nokunxiba impompo yegiya ngexesha lokusebenza kwakhona kunokuphuculwa.
Uyilo olufanelekileyo: Ngokwenza umsebenzi wempompo wegiya, ukuxabana nokuntywila ngexesha lokusebenza kwakhona kunokuncitshiswa, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule ubomi bayo.
Sebenzisa i-valve yeendlela ezimbini: Kwinkqubo ye-hydraulic, i-valve-valve yeendlela ezimbini inokusetyenziswa ukutshintshela phambili kunye nokusebenza kwakhona kwempompo yegiya. Oku akunakuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo, kodwa kukuphepha iingxaki xa impompo yegiya ibaleka ibuye umva.
Ukulungiswa rhoqo: Ngokwenza ulungiso rhoqo kwimpompo yegiya, iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lokusebenza kwakhona zingafunyanwa kwaye zisonjululwe ngexesha, ngaloo ndlela ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwale nkqubo.
Iimpompo zegiya zinokubaleka ngokulandelelana, kodwa kwizicelo ezibonakalayo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwiingxaki ezinokwenzeka. Ngokwenza ukuba ukuqhuba impompo yegiya kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo ahambelana, ezi ngxaki zinokusonjululwa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, emva kokufezekiswa kwempompo yegiya.
Ukuba unezinye iimfuno zemveliso okanye imibuzo, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukubaNxibelelana noPoocca.
I-Post Times: Dec-26 ukuya ku-923
