Kwihlabathi elintsonkothileyo le-hydraulics, apho amandla asetyenziswa ngamandla olwelo, izinto ezimbini ezisisiseko zidlala indima eyahlukileyo kodwa ehambelanayo: impompo kunye nemoto.Ngelixa zinokubonakala zifana ngokujonga nje krwaqu, ukuqonda ukungafani kwazo kubalulekile ekwandiseni iinkqubo zehydraulic.
Impompo kunye neMoto ichaziwe:
Impompo: Impompo yehydraulic yintliziyo ye-hydraulic system.Inoxanduva lokuguqula amandla oomatshini, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-injini okanye injini yombane, ukuya kumandla oxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ngokucinezela ulwelo (ngokuqhelekileyo ioli).Olu lwelo lucinezelekileyo luthunyelwa ngenkqubo ukwenza umsebenzi.
IMoto: Injini yolwelo lolwelo, kwelinye icala, ithatha amandla oxinzelelo lwendalo kwaye iwaguqulele kumandla oomatshini.Isebenzisa ulwelo olucinezelekileyo ukuqhuba umthwalo womatshini, onje ngefeni, isihambisi, okanye ivili, iguqula ngokufanelekileyo amandla olwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi abe ngumsebenzi oluncedo.
Iiyantlukwano eziphambili:
Umkhombandlela wokuTshintshela amandla: Ukwahlula okuphambili kulele kwicala lokuhanjiswa kwamandla.Impompo idlulisela amandla oomatshini kumandla okwenziwa ngolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, ngelixa i-motor isenza umva, iguqula amandla olwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi abuyele kumandla oomatshini.
Ukusebenza: Iimpompo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye noxinzelelo, zizenza zilungele imisebenzi efana nokuphakamisa imithwalo enzima okanye ukusebenzisa iisilinda zehydraulic.Iimotor, ngokuchaseneyo, ziqeshwe ukuqhuba amacandelo omatshini, okwenza kube lula ukuhamba koomatshini kunye nezixhobo.
Uyilo: Iipompo zenzelwe ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ziqinisekisa ukuba zinokucinezela ngokufanelekileyo i-hydraulic fluid.IiMotor, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufuneka ziguqule ngokufanelekileyo amandla asuka kulwelo olucinezelekileyo abe yintshukumo yomatshini, efuna uyilo olwahlukileyo lwangaphakathi.
Ulawulo: Iipompo zihlala zilawulwa ukulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye noxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-hydraulic.IiMoto zilawulwa ukulawula isantya kunye nolwalathiso lwamacandelo oomatshini.
Usetyenziso:
Usetyenziso lweMpompo: Iimpompo zeHydraulic zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zokwakha (umz., ii-excavators, iibulldozer), oomatshini bokwenza (umzekelo, oomatshini bokubumba inaliti), kunye nezixhobo zokumisa iinqwelomoya.
Usetyenziso lweeMoto: Iinjini zeHydraulic zifumana ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko apho kufuneka umsebenzi woomatshini, njengokuqhuba amabhanti okuhambisa, iiinjini zokusonta kwizityalo zombane, okanye izithuthi eziqhutywayo.
Isiphelo:
Kummandla we-hydraulics, iimpompo kunye neenjini zifana ne-yin kunye ne-yang, nganye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubopheni nasekusebenziseni amandla omoya oqhutywa ngamanzi.Ukuqonda umahluko osisiseko phakathi kwala macandelo mabini kubalulekile kwiinjineli kunye neengcali zokuyila, ukugcina, kunye nokwandisa iinkqubo zehydraulic ngempumelelo.I-synergy phakathi kweempompo kunye neenjini zigcina amavili oshishino ejikelezayo, ngokoqobo nangokomfanekiso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-22-2023