Kwindawo yokwenyani ye-fluid eguqukayo kunye noomatshini, amagama athi "Impompo yamandla" kunye ne "hydraulic Pump" ihlala iphezulu, kodwa yintoni eyahlulahlula? Ezi pumps zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kwiinkqubo zemoto kumatshini wemizi-mveliso. Kuvavanyo olupheleleyo, sijonge ukungathobeli umahluko ophambili phakathi kwamagqabantshintshi ngamandla kunye neempompo ze-hydraulic, ukuphalaza ukukhanya kweendima zabo, iindlela kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Ukuchaza impompo yamandla
Impompo yamandla, ekwabizwa ngokuba yimpompo yokufuduka, sisixhobo somatshini eyenzelwe ukuhambisa amanzi okanye igesi ngokubekwa isixa sezinto kwaye siyibonakalise kwi-Inlet. Isebenza kumgaqo wokudala igumbi elitywiniweyo elinciphisa kwaye linyuke ngobukhulu ukuvelisa i-suction kunye nokugxothwa. Iindidi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zempompo zamandla zibuyisa iimpompo kunye neempompo zojikelezo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeempompo zamandla
I-subcecetion yendlela: I-Pumps yamandla isebenza ngokwasemzimbeni ukubonakalisa ivolumu ethile ye-fluid okanye igesi ngomjikelo ngamnye. Ukubuyisa iimpompo, le subcentment yenzeka ngenxa yokuhamba kwe-piston okanye umthambo, ngelixa ipompo ejikelezayo Sebenzisa izinto ezijikelezayo ukufezekisa ukufuduka.
Ulawulo lokuhamba: Iimpompo zamandla ngokubanzi zibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo lwezinto eziphosiweyo. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele ukusetyenziswa apho ukuchaneka nokungangqinelani kubaluleke kakhulu.
Uyilo olunganyangekiyo: Impompo zamandla zihlala zenzelwe ukuphatha uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna amandla amakhulu, ezinje ngoomatshini bokushicilela be-hyddraulic kunye neendlela zokucoca uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Izicelo eziqhelekileyo: Iimpompo zamandla zifumana ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini anje ngeoyile kunye negesi, ukuqhubekisa kwamachiza, kunye nokulawulwa kwamanzi kubalulekile.
Ukutyhila impompo ye-hydraulic
Impompo ye-hydraulic, kwelinye icala, luhlobo oluthile lwempompo yamandla eyenzelwe ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic. Iinkqubo ze-hydraulic zisebenzisa i-floured fluid ukuvelisa amandla kunye nokuhamba. I-Hydraulic Pumps inoxanduva lokuguqula amandla oomatshini, i-injini ye-injini, ibe yimisebenzi ye-hydraulic ngokuphakamisa imithwalo eyahlukeneyo, izithuthi eziphetheyo, okanye zoomatshini abalawulayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zePumploulic Pumps
I-Hydraulive ye-hydraulics: Iipumpliki ze-hydraulic zigcwele ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic, ekuqinisekiseni ukuhambelana nokudluliselwa kwamandla afanelekileyo kwezi nkqubo.
Ukuhambelana kwe-fluid: zenzelwe ukusebenza nolwelo lwe-hydraulic, ezinokufakwa kwi-viscofity ekhethekileyo kunye neemfuno zeqondo lokushisa ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle.
Imveliso yoxinzelelo: I-Hydraulic Pumps ivelisa uxinzelelo olukhulu lokusebenzisa i-chydraulic cylinds kwaye ingabasebenzi, ukubamba ukuba baphakamise imithwalo enzima okanye benze ihambo encomekayo.
Izicelo ezahlukileyo: Iipumps ze-hydraulic zixhaphake kwizixhobo zokwakha, oomatshini kwezolimo, iinkqubo zokuhamba ngeenqwelo moya, kunye nemisebenzi yemizi-mveliso, egudisa imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ye-hydradradraulic.
Ukuvala umsantsa
Ngelixa iimpompo zamandla kunye neepumps ze-hydraulic zisebenza ngeenjongo ezihlukileyo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zonke iipumps ze-hydraulic ziseti zempompo zamandla. Olona phawu lubalulekileyo lulele kwisicelo sabo kunye nolwelo abasingatha. Iipumps ze-hydraulic zilungelelaniswe ukuba zisebenze ngokukodwa kunye neenkqubo ze-hydraulic, igxininisa ukuhambelana nolwelo lwe-hydraulic kunye nemveliso yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Kwelinye icala, iimpompo zamandla zibandakanya udidi olubanzi, kubandakanya kungekuphela nje kwe-humdralic kuphela kodwa neempompo zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolwelo okanye iigesi kuluhlu olubanzi lwee-hydraulics. Bahlulahlulwe kukukwazi kwabo ukucima ivolumu eqingqiweyo ye-fluid okanye igesi, ukubonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo malunga nokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo.
Ukuqukumbela, iimpompo zamandla kunye neepumps ze-hydraulic plass zidlala iindima zepivotal kwi-fluid eguqukayo kunye noomatshini, kodwa ukwahlula kwabo kusetyenziso olucwangcisiweyo. Ngelixa iipumps ze-hydraulic zikhethekileyo kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic, iipumps zamandla zibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, zenza izinto ezibalulekileyo kumashishini avela kwimveliso yokuqhubekisa kwamachiza. Ukuqonda olu mahluko kubalulekile ekukhetheni impompo elungileyo yesicelo esinikiweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-05-2023333
